A Philosopher's Blog

Repealing Health Care

Posted in Politics by Michael LaBossiere on January 22, 2011
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Now that the Republicans control the House, they are working to repeal health care. Of course, this would seem to be a futile endeavor: the Democrats still control the senate and the White House. As such, attempts to repeal it would seem to be political theater or perhaps a matter of principle. Or something else.

The Republicans who want to repeal the law often claim that they have a mandate to repeal the law because they were elected to do so. This, of course, assumes that the voters who voted for them were motivated primarily by this factor rather than some other factor.  Presumably, this justification is itself grounded in the idea that the congress should do the will of the people.

However, the will of the people is a difficult thing to determine. One obvious concern is that polls are subject to manipulation in terms of the sort of questions asked, how the data is interpreted (is, for example, being against a part of the law counted as being against the law as whole or not). As such, it is hardly surprising that while most polls show that more Americans are for keeping the law than are for repealing it, others are taken as showing that a majority is for repealing the law.

When sorting out such polls, it is important to consider the nature of the questions (the wording, the order, as well as the available answer choices). After all, these have a considerable impact on the results that a survey will yield. It is also important to examine how the data is being interpreted. After all, the same data can be interpreted in ways that support very different conclusions.

Based on the majority of what seem to be the most objective polls, those favoring keeping health care seem to outnumber those in favor of repealing it. If the people who favor changing it without a complete repeal are factored in, then the law seems to be favored by the will of the people. If this is the case, then the Republicans would be going against the will of the people by trying to repeal the law. Of course, they could argue that they are following the will of the majority of those who specifically voted for them rather than the will of most Americans. They could also argue that they know the true will of the people despite what the surveys seem to show. They could also argue that they are doing what they regard as being for the good of the country and hence that most Americans are wrong about this matter. Or they could just follow the will of the people.

I do agree that there are legitimate grounds to criticize the law and that it will, at the very least, need tweaks and probably some major overhauls. Sorting out what things need to be modified, which need to be jettisoned and which should be kept would require rational evaluation based on facts. Unfortunately, the Republicans have been engaged in what might be described as willful untruths regarding this matter. The most famous untruth was, of course, Palin’s Death Panel claim. Somewhat less famous but also inaccurate are claims that the law is “job killing.”

As I see it, if the health care law is actually bad enough to justify repealing, then there would be no need to misrepresent it or make claims about it that are not accurate. After all, if the facts suffice, why lie and distort? Naturally, the fact that certain Republicans are making such claims does not prove that the law is good or that it should remain. However, it is reasonable to challenge the Republicans to provide reasonable and fact-based criticisms. If it is as bad as they claim, they should have plenty of material to use. If they are forced to fabricate and exaggerate, one might suspect that they do not have a valid case at all.

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DADT Repealed

Posted in Ethics, Philosophy, Politics by Michael LaBossiere on December 23, 2010
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The infamous Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell policy was recently repealed.

As has often been argued, the policy was rather  questionable. After all, it seemed to say that it was okay for homosexuals to serve provided that they did so secretly. This seems to imply that what mattered was not someone’s sexual orientation but what other people happened to know about that orientation.  Of course, the “don’t ask” policy seems to have often been ignored and when confronted, military personal were supposed to tell. As such, it seemed like a rather weird sort of policy that needed to be fixed.

While some folks worked hard trying to repeal it, others worked hard to try to stall and prevent the repeal. Most famously, John McCain fought an impressively dogged defense against it (in many cases, fighting against his previous self): each time one of his conditions (such as endorsement by the Joint Chiefs) was met, he would insist on another (such as a survey). Even when all his conditions were met, he still opposed the change. However, his opposition failed and it was repealed.

As I see it, this is a good thing. The top officers and most personal seem to be fine with the situation. Also, nations that have allowed homosexuals to serve do not seem to have run into any problems specific to this factor. In fact, lifting such restrictions seems to be beneficial. See, for example, the Palm Center report on this matter. Naturally, the report can be challenged. However, doing so would seem to require presenting cases in which allowing homosexuals to serve openly was a significant causal factor in creating problems to military effectiveness. Naturally, these cases would have to be properly compared to comparable cases involving heterosexuals to determine if the cause was specific to homosexuality or due to another factor. However, the most reasonable argument against the repeal (that it would impair military effectiveness) seems to have been soundly defeated. As such, the repeal seems reasonable.

Also,  if someone wishes to serve his/her country and can make such a contribution, then it would seem both wrong and wasteful to deny him/her that chance on the basis of sexual orientation. We do not, it would seem, have the luxury of prejudice, what with Iraq, Afghanistan, the endless war on terror, and with possible future conflicts with Iran and North Korea.

Naturally, if the future shows that repealing DaDT has damaged our military due to some factors that did not affect any other military, then a change should be strongly  considered. After all, the military cannot (as many would argue) afford the luxury of equality at the expense of its core mission.

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